Federal RegulationsĮPA has not classified carbon disulfide for human carcinogenicity. Low amounts of carbon disulfide may be emitted naturally from volcanoes and marshes. Carbon disulfide has been detected in some samples of drinking water. Concentrations of carbon disulfide in urban/suburban areas were measured at about 65 parts per trillion (ppt) and in rural areas at about 41 ppt. Releases of carbon disulfide from industrial processes are almost exclusively to the air individuals in proximity to these sites may be exposed. Workers in plants that use carbon disulfide in their manufacturing processes have a high degree of exposure potential. The main route of exposure to this compound is in the workplace. Reproductive effects, such as decreased sperm count and menstrual disturbances, have been observed in humans exposed to carbon disulfide by inhalation. Neurologic effects, including behavioral and neurophysiological changes, have been observed in chronic (long-term) human and animal inhalation studies. Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, headache, mood changes, lethargy, blurred vision, delirium, and convulsions have also been reported in humans acutely exposed by inhalation. Sources & Potential ExposureĪcute (short-term) inhalation exposure of humans to carbon disulfide has caused changes in breathing and chest pains. Carbon disulfide is also used to produce rubber chemicals and pesticides. UsesĬarbon disulfide is used predominantly in the manufacture of rayon, cellophane, and carbon tetrachloride. Physik., 1939, 113, 710-720.Carbon disulfide appears as a clear colorless to light yellow volatile liquid with a strong disagreeable odor. Über die spezifische Wärme des Äthyläthers, des Nitrobenzols und des Schwefelkohlenstoffs, On the thermal capacity of some pure liquids and azeotropic mixtures, Some thermodynamice properties of the systems benzene + ethylene dichloride, benzene + carbon tetrachloride, acetone + chloroform, and acetone + carbon disulphide, The entropy and heat of fusion of carbon disulfide, The heat capacity of carbon disulfide from 15 to 300°K. Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. Sur la chaleur de combustion du sulfure de carbon,Ĭompt. Methanethiol and carbon disulfide: Heats of combustion and formation by rotating-bomb calorimetry, NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes SRD 156 – Clathrate Hydrate Physical Property Database Density (at 20 C, if not notified otherwise): 1,26 g/cm 3. proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) Melting point: -169.6 F. SRSD 3 – Web Thermo Tables (WTT), professional edition Causes damage to organs (state all organs affected, if known) through prolonged or repeated exposure (state route of exposure if it is conclusively. SRSD 2 – Web Thermo Tables (WTT), "lite" edition SRD 103b – Thermo Data Engine (TDE) for pure compounds, SRD 103a – Thermo Data Engine (TDE) for pure compounds. (TRC) data available from this site, much more physicalĪnd chemical property data is available from the In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center ACĮnthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)Ĭoefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987. Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K TRCĪverage of 6 values Individual data pointsīased on data from 255. ChickosĪverage of 13 out of 14 values Individual data pointsĪverage of 8 values Individual data points TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny directorĪC - William E. Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -1682.3 ± 0.50 kJ/mol ALSĬonstant pressure heat capacity of liquid C p,liquid (J/mol*K) Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, NotesĭH - Eugene S. Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser. Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation) Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A.ĪLS - Hussein Y. Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notesīy the U.S. Your institution may already be a subscriber.įollow the links above to find out more about the data With the development of data collections included in The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated NIST subscription sites provide data under theĭata Program, but require an annual fee to access. NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data).NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, "lite" edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data). ![]() X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 4.1.Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark Database.Electron-Impact Ionization Cross Sections (on physics web site).Use this link for bookmarking this species This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy.
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